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California Tortoiseshells cluster on a Butterfly Bush blossom.

Butterfly Explosion

I’m living in my own little nature movie.

Right outside our bay window is a large butterfly bush. We’ll get a few butterflies visiting every year, but this spring there has been an explosion. I can’t take my eyes off the dozens (it seems like hundreds) of California Tortoiseshell and Monarch Butterflies flitting around leafy branches and purple blooms.

Buddleia davidii (Butterfly Bush) is a butterfly magnet! Photo by Karen Gough

Orange butterflies are blowing in the wind like falling-up Autumn leaves. Valiantly they push through, drawn by the nectar residing deep inside each purple-trumpet floret. Flying from flower to flower, each butterfly lands, tasting with their feet, before unfurling their proboscis to sip life-giving nectar.

A Monarch Butterfly’s proboscis dips into a Lantana floret. Photo by Karen Gough
Working hard, the butterfly sips up the flower’s nectar. Photo by Karen Gough

They spend a short time on each blossom before fluttering to the next. Now and then the breeze diverts two for a quick waltz in the sky. To their concentrated lives, the day must stretch for hours; but from my vantage point it’s merely minutes. Yet, as I watch and time slips by, I see how much happens within the span of their day. I begin to get an inkling of the butterfly’s full life.

Without warning, a Paper Wasp flies in to attack the Monarch Butterfly. Photo by Karen Gough
Paper wasps will bite off the wings and feet of a butterfly, then convert the body into a protein-rich pellet for its larvae. Photo by Karen Gough
Luckily, this Monarch escaped. Photo by Karen Gough

This time of year, butterflies only have a few weeks to feed, breed, and lay eggs before dying. To them, each moment must feel so intense: a puff of wind, the zing of nectar, warming in the sun, or worse: evading hunters, dodging storms, freezing in cold weather.

A California Tortoiseshell sips nectar from a Butterfly Bush (Buddleia davidii). Photo by Karen Gough
Tattered wings and scale loss show this aging Monarch’s active lifestyle. Photo by Karen Gough

I would like to think that having lived so completely, maybe butterflies are ready when the predator catches them or the temperature drops. Ready to fly off into a world of sunshine and gentle breezes, where life isn’t rushed and they have all the time in the world.

A California Tortoiseshell Butterfly soaks up the sun’s heat to absorb energy, power its internal organs, and warm up its flight muscles. Photo by Karen Gough

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